Courses After 12th : List of 60+ courses for Science Students

Courses After 12th : List of 60+ courses for  Science Students

What to do after class 12?

The most common question among class 12 students is that “What to do after class 12?” They should be aware that they have various options to choose from. 

After completing class 12, students who have completed the science stream have a wide range of options to choose from, and they should select their career path based on their interests and aptitude. They can also opt for a diploma course and start their career. In the undergraduate courses, they can go for medical, engineering, design, management, and various other fields to select from, and these sectors consist of various courses. 

There are a variety of options for students who have completed the science stream after class 12, depending on their interests and career goals

Courses after the 12th PCM 

The popular courses after the 12th PCM are engineering and basic sciences. But apart from them, students can go for various courses in the commerce and arts stream. Below is a list of courses that students can pursue for great opportunities. 

Courses after the 12th PCB 

The majority of the students choose the PCB stream to become a Doctor, Pharmacist so they go for courses like MBSS, Pharmacy, and BDS. But apart from this, they can also opt for homeopathy, physiotherapy, biotechnology, Environmental Sciences, etc. 

These courses after the 12th PCB provides the opportunity for various reputed careers. The candidates can easily find job opportunities in the hospital, science lab, or research institute, or if not, they can also open their personal clinic to practice privately.

COURSES  ELEGIBILITY ADDMISSION PROCEDURE  STARTING SALARY 
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) – 5.5 years 10+2 with minimum 50% marks in PCB Through NEET Entrance exam 35,000 – 80,000 per month
BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) – 4 years 10+2 with min. 50% marks in PCB + English as a compulsory subject Through NEET Entrance exam 15,000 – 30,000 per month
B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science)

Botany/Zoology/Chemistry

Nutrition and Dietetics

Biochemistry – 3 years

10+2 with the subjects PCB or PCM Merit-based admission

(Some colleges conduct entrance test)

2.5 lakh – 4 lakh PA
BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery) -5.5 years 10+2 with a minimum of 50% in PCB and English as a mandatory subject NEET, TS EAMCET, AP EAMCET 25,000 – 35,000 per month
B. Pharmacy – 4 years 10+2 with subjects PCB (50% or above marks Through entrance tests (Direct admissions in some universities) 10,000 – 18,000 per month
BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy) – 4 years 10+2 with at least 50% marks in PCB +English as compulsory subjects Through entrance exam 15,000 – 30,000 per month
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine Surgery) -5.5 years 10+2 with minimum 50% marks (40%for SC/ST) in PCB with English as a compulsory subject Entrance exam + Group discussion + Personal interview 15,000 – 20,000 per month
BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) – 5.5 years 10+2 with PCB (minimum 50%) NEET entrance exam 12,000 – 15,000 per month
Bioinformatics – 3 years 10+2 with PCB with min. 50% marks Entrance tests followed by an interview 2 lakh – 3 lakh PA
Genetics – 3 years 10+2 with Science stream Direct admission,

Entrance exam in few institutes

3.5 lakh – 5 lakh PA
Microbiology – 3 years 10+2 with Science (minimum 55% marks) Entrance tests followed by an interview 10,000 – 20,000 per month
Forensic Sciences – 3 years 10+2 with Science stream Direct admission

(Some universities conduct entrance exam)

3 lakh – 4 lakh PA
Biotechnology

(B.Sc. – 3 years, B.Tech – 4 years)

Min. 55% marks in 12th in any three out of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Maths or Computer Science subjects Entrance tests 25,000 – 28,000 per month
Environmental Science – 3 years 10+2 Direct admissions

Some colleges conduct entrance exams

3 lakh – 5 lakh PA

Top Colleges/Institutes to Pursue PCB Courses After 12th

  • AIIMS – All India Institute of Medical Sciences
  • Armed Forces Medical College, Pune
  • Maulana Azad Institute Of Dental Sciences, New Delhi
  • Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research
  • Indian Institute of Health Education & Research, Patna

Top Careers after Completing Courses after 12th PCB

  • Doctor
  • Career as a Nurse
  • Dentist
  • Ayurveda Consultation
  • Geneticist
  • Research Assistant
  • Hospital Pharmacist
  • Environment Journalists
  • Research Analyst
  • Microbiologist
  • Public Health Specialist

A career in the science stream typically involves working in fields that require a deep understanding of scientific principles and the ability to apply them in practical ways. 

Careers in the science stream include pharmacists, physicists, chemists, biologists, and mathematicians, among many others. These careers often require a strong educational background in science, such as a degree in a related field, and a willingness to continue learning throughout one’s career.

Research Scientist: A research scientist conducts scientific experiments and studies to gather information and develop new knowledge in various fields, such as biology, chemistry, physics, and engineering.

Medical Doctor: A medical doctor diagnoses and treats illnesses and injuries in patients using their knowledge of the human body and medical procedures.

Engineer: Engineers apply scientific principles to design and build structures, machines, and systems that solve practical problems. They can specialize in fields like civil, mechanical, electrical, or aerospace engineering.

Data Scientist: Data scientists use their knowledge of statistics, computer science, and other analytical methods to gather, analyze, and interpret large data sets to uncover insights and solve complex problems.

Environmental Scientist: An environmental scientist studies the natural world to understand the impact of human activity on the environment. They may work on projects related to conservation, pollution reduction, or sustainability.

Geologist: Geologists study the physical and chemical properties of the earth to understand how it was formed, how it functions, and how it has changed over time. They may work in fields such as mineral exploration, environmental protection, or geological hazard assessment.

Biomedical Engineer: Biomedical engineers combine principles of engineering, biology, and medicine to develop medical devices, equipment, and systems that improve patient care. They may design artificial organs, prosthetics, or diagnostic tools.

Forensic Scientist: Forensic scientists use scientific methods to collect and analyze evidence from crime scenes to help solve crimes and support legal cases. They may specialize in areas such as DNA analysis, toxicology, or ballistics.

Astronomer: Astronomers study celestial objects such as stars, planets, and galaxies to understand the origin, structure, and evolution of the universe. They may use telescopes, computer simulations, or other methods to gather data.

Marine Biologist: Marine biologists study marine organisms and ecosystems to understand their behavior, interactions, and environmental impact. They may work in fields such as conservation, fisheries management, or marine biotechnology.

These are just a few examples of the many career options available in the science stream. Other options include science journalism, science education, science policy, and science communication, among others.

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